Sunao & Gimon

December 1, 2008

[There was a collection of writings by Kuroiwa sensei for which the link is now dead. Back when I translated a few of them, I must have figured there was a danger of this happening. Recently, on "agasan"'s blog, he/she put up an old interview of Kuroiwa sensei that touches on these writings. There was a section on "sunao" that I will put below:]

- Is there anything you can say for our new students?

As the saying goes, “Three years on a rock”, meaning, no matter how hard it is now, persevering will bring you what you want. What it really means is that it’s no good if you don’t feel “something” within 2 to 3 years.

That “something” is first a feeling of questioning that which you are being taught. That is, do you feel anything unnatural regarding the format in which you are taught. Nothing is perfect or complete, and effort is necessary to resolve such questioning. If you can pass 2, 3 years without feeling any questions, then you aren’t likely to advance much in the future. If it takes more than three years, you get lost in the flow of things. You may have some questions in the first 2, 3 years, but unless you resolve them then – and to resolve them means to feel “something” – then your training from then on is simply imitation and nothing with your individuality will arise.

To be extreme, it becomes a meaningless activity, only done for self-satisfaction. Of course such an activity cannot beget progress. With respect to whatever it is one is learning, there is a true straightforward, honest, open-ness (sunao) to throw out questions such as “Is this really okay?”, “I wonder if this is what that means?” If one simply takes in and is grateful for whatever they’re told, then it is not that true straightforward open-ness.

But when you’re a beginner, you can’t determine such a thing objectively. So no matter how mistaken or nonsensical the thing being taught, the beginner straightforwardly accepts it as is. And thus the tendency to not question develops.

Sunao. Straightforward. Sincere. Honest. Open. Forthright.
Gimon. Question. Doubt. Objection.

It is interesting, the dichotomy of selfishness and selflessness in the “coin” whose two sides this topic is about. In my own experience, I noticed and acknowledged my own ego, ambition, and aggression at some point. I decided against repression, stigmatism, and anything neurotic, and instead chose to make use of what I had.

The core was that I wanted more.

I wanted to be able to throw down the other person harder. I wanted to be more precise. I wanted to almost overwhelm my opponents with my technique. Sublimation, I think it’s called – “a defense mechanism that allows us to act out unacceptable impulses by converting these behaviors into a more acceptable form”. What potentially stood in my way toward “more”? Other people ceasing to want to practice with me. Not taking advantage of the experience and wisdom of my seniors and predecessors. Rigid attachment to a specific sense of what it would feel like “to be better”, “to throw harder”, etc. I suppose I never had any significant attachment in this sense.

So, in pursuing “more” I had to consider how to practice with others, who to refer to and how, continually be vigilant for that which not only stood in my way but was circuitous and a waste of time.

How to doubt, for example, a teacher, and still be open and forward-moving? It is impossible if I don’t have my own desire and hunger. If my teacher presents me with something I come to quickly doubt, what is my response? To wait for him to clarify (i.e., to amend himself) in a way that is satisfactory to me? To dismiss that piece of the art, that part of him, that episode in our relationship? To wait for my own understanding to improve, to have an epiphany someday, to presume that something is not useful to me now other than to remind me how immature I am and humble I should be? It is because I have my own desire and hunger (i.e., my ego) that I don’t wait for the external to satisfy me, that I don’t throw something away easily as it might be useful in another way, that I make use of my current experience of the teaching rather than wait for some future understanding, that I use the opportunity to revisit what it is I desire and hunger for. In this sense, it is both selfless and selfish.

If my teacher presents me with something to which my response is like, “Hm?” or “Huh?! What was that?” If I don’t pursue my own desire selfishly, then I pass by that opportunity that some part of me is indicating to myself by that little “Hm?”. If don’t pursue my interest and passively wait for it to happen or be handed to me, I might be waiting for a long time for the next time something similar to “Huh?!” to occur again. Not only might I be waiting and thereby wasting time by not learning about the external, ephemeral thing that made me go “Huh?!”, but I would be passing up the opportunity to examine what it is in my that has been and maybe continues to be impressed by that thing, as well as the opportunity to think on why that thing happened then but not every time or more frequently or with every person.

I imagine it is not uncommon to feel somewhat disillusioned when something that makes you go, “Huh?!” doesn’t happen every time or more often. There is an opportunity there to question: Am I being taken in, did I “drink the kool-aid”? Did it happen with that one other student because he’s been taken in? It was impressive but is it really valuable? Do I seek it or am I captivated by it because it’s impressive or valuable? Am I here in the long run, the big picture, because I seek that impressive thing? that valuable thing? or just to be around others who can do those impressive things?

Did I experience that impressive thing by chance? or was my teacher showing us intentionally? or showing someone specifically? show me? What were others’ reactions? Was everyone else impressed? Did he show that young aggressive guy, that scared, nervous person, that frenetic woman, etc. to communicate something to him/her? Was he showing us something by using that young aggressive guy, etc.? Do I have to be like that young guy to experience it for myself? Do I want to be like him? Do I want to experience it for myself or just be witness to it? Am I in this practice, am I coming here to be like that young guy? to just be witness to things?

One cannot be honest and straightforward if one is lazy, dull, shy, wary, unwilling to consider and face one’s addiction to security and comfort.


How to teach

May 9, 2008

From agasan’s blog | and gnarly Google translated page here: (my highlights in bold)

When my teacher, Kuroiwa Yoshio sensei, was teaching at Hombu, he was once dispatched to teach at a certain dojo in the Tokyo area. The head of the dojo was also a kenjutsu practitioner, and was better known in that field. At one time Kisshomaru sensei was also going there, but overall it seems that that dojo head was a difficult person and all of the instructors who had been dispatched from Hombu to go there did not do so for long. Read the rest of this entry »


“Kuroiwa School”

January 22, 2008

Miscellaneous Thoughts on Aikido (from Kuroiwa sensei’s writings)

December 23, 2007

Another translation done on a whim. No proofreading done. I came across a phrase that stood out to me – the fruit for my labor. Read the rest of this entry »


Waza (from Kuroiwa sensei’s writings)

December 3, 2007

I translated this essay on a whim, and I had been holding back on putting anything here from this website (黒岩先生の合気観) but I finally realized that the author had not put any contact info, so I figured, no misuse, and it’s public domain so…
(I thought it was interesting the conceptual distinction between “form” and “shape”).

Waza (16)
Please tell us your thoughts on “technique”.
Read the rest of this entry »


From agasan’s blog, “Not a matter of course” (05.22.07)

June 11, 2007

On another note, Kuroiwa sensei never uses the word, “ki” when instructing. I asked him, once, why. He gave the following answer:

“The reason a person pursuing Buddhist training does zazen is because they aren’t enlightened at the moment, right? They aren’t enlightened now but they would like to be. If you tell them, when they’re just starting out in zazen, to be enlightened, that’s unreasonable. No teacher would demand that of their students. In aikido, you hear new people being told, ‘extend/put out your ki’. If all they needed was to be told to do it, they would never need to come to practice.”

Of course. But if one continues to go to practice, will they become able to extend/put out ki? Sensei answered,

“Ki is not something you take out and put back in. Ki is something that manifests spontaneously depending on the degree of one’s training. If you practice for one year, then you will have one year’s ki. Ten years, ten year’s ki.” Read the rest of this entry »


From agasan’s blog, about Osawa sensei via Kuroiwa sensei (03.05.2007)

May 6, 2007

I wrote previously that the person who told Kuroiwa sensei to stop using the stick techniques was the late Osawa Kisaburo sensei. “O-sensei never taught anything like that. Therefore you must not do that while his eyes are black (i.e., while he is still alive),” Osawa sensei said, apparently. Read the rest of this entry »


From agasan’s blog, about having strength (04.06.2007)

April 9, 2007

It is said that in aikido one does not need to rely on physical strength. But why o why is it that O-sensei and many of his students were physically powerful? This is also something I heard from Kuroiwa sensei. Read the rest of this entry »


From agasan’s blog, about O-sensei (03.30.2007)

April 4, 2007

Kuroiwa sensei calls O-sensei, “Ueshiba sensei”. This is nothing strange, but I think it may be rare that someone does so within the Aikikai. (I myself suppose he does so because he was a student from before the term “O-sensei” was used.) Read the rest of this entry »


From agasan’s blog, about “strength” (02.17.2007)

February 20, 2007

[This entry is about what it means to be strong and how one in aikido can prove his strength, e.g., in matches against persons from other styles, which leads to consideration of the matters of rules and limitations.] Read the rest of this entry »


From agasan’s blog, about Kuroiwa shihan (02.02.2007)

February 20, 2007

[translations by me, without with permission (see comments on agasan's blog)]
挨拶だけではナンですので 黒岩先生のこと その1

私が師事している黒岩洋志雄先生については、ご紹介すべきことがたくさんありますので、何回にも分けてお話しますが、初回は段位について。
[About Kuroiwa sensei - 1

There are many things I can share about my teacher, Kuroiwa Yoshio sensei. I will tell about him in separate installments, but first, about rankings.] Read the rest of this entry »